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striking
★★★
🇺🇸 /stɹˈaɪkɪŋ/
既可以形容某人或某物格外醒目、给人强烈印象,也可以表示参加罢工;作为名词或动词形式时,与“打击、碰撞”这一动作有关。
💡 记忆钩子
把 striking 想成“猛地打一下”:动作很有冲击力,就会让人留下强烈印象,因而表示“醒目、惊艳”;在劳动语境中,工人用集体行动“出手”,就是罢工;作名词或动词形式时,则直接保留“击打”这个动作。
📝 学习建议
- 最先掌握“醒目的、令人印象深刻的”这一形容词义,因为它在日常描述外表、景象和差异时很常见。
- 不要把形容词义误解成单纯的“正在打”;“正在打”通常要根据上下文理解为动词形式,而“醒目”义常直接修饰外貌或事物。
📖 中文释义
adj
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core 醒目的;令人印象深刻的📖 指外貌、景象、差异或效果特别显眼,能像一次有力的击打那样立刻给人留下深刻印象。💡 常用“striking + 名词”,如描述外貌、颜色、对比或相似之处;也可说“look striking”。它比普通的“漂亮”或“明显”语气更强,强调视觉或整体效果带来的冲击感。She has striking blue eyes.她有一双格外醒目的蓝眼睛。The contrast between the two buildings is striking.这两座建筑之间的反差非常明显,令人印象深刻。
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common 罢工中的;参加罢工的📖 指工人或员工正在参加集体罢工,用停止劳动来表达诉求;这里的强烈行动感来自集体“出手”抗议。💡 常见结构是“striking + worker/employee”,表示正在罢工的人;也可置于名词后作补充说明。这个意义是不可比较的状态描述,不能说“more striking”来表示“更参加罢工”。not-comparableThe striking employees gathered outside the factory.参加罢工的员工聚集在工厂外。
more striking
comparative
most striking
superlative
noun
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rare 击打;击中的动作📖 指“打一下”这一动作本身,而不是击打造成的结果;可以把它看作核心“冲击”概念的名词化表达。💡 常见于“the striking of + 物体”或描述连续动作的正式文本中。它听起来较书面、技术化,普通对话中不要把它当作“打击”最自然的通用说法。
strikings
plural
verb
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common strike 的现在分词或动名词📖 这是动词“strike”的现在分词和动名词形式,既能表示动作正在发生,也能表示“击打”这一动作本身。💡 进行时用“be striking + 宾语”,动名词则可用“striking + 宾语”作主语或介词宾语。它不是独立的新词义,具体是“击打”还是其他含义,要由句中的宾语和语境决定。form-of gerund participle presentHe is striking the drum with a wooden stick.他正在用木棍敲鼓。
📘 英文释义 (WordNet)
共 4 组
the act of contacting one thing with another;
同义词集:
hit
hitting
striking
repeated hitting raised a large bruise
after three misses she finally got a hit
上位: touch, touching
下位: bunt, crash, fly, fly ball, ground ball, groundball, grounder, header, hopper, smash
having a quality that thrusts itself into attention; ; ; ; ;
同义词集:
outstanding
prominent
salient
spectacular
striking
an outstanding fact of our time is that nations poisoned by anti semitism proved less fortunate in regard to their own freedom
a new theory is the most prominent feature of the book
salient traits
a spectacular rise in prices
a striking thing about Picadilly Circus is the statue of Eros in the center
a striking resemblance between parent and child
近似: conspicuous
sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect; ; ; ;
同义词集:
dramatic
spectacular
striking
a dramatic sunset
a dramatic pause
a spectacular display of northern lights
it was a spectacular play
his striking good looks always created a sensation
近似: impressive
the physical coming together of two or more things
同义词集:
contact
impinging
striking
contact with the pier scraped paint from the hull
上位: happening, natural event, occurrence, occurrent
下位: collision, engagement, flick, hit, impact, interlocking, mesh, meshing, touch, touching
🔄 变式
more striking
compar
most striking
superl
strikings
plural
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