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squarely

🇺🇸 /skwˈɛɹli/ 🇬🇧 /ˈskwɛə(ɹ).li/
adv 编号: S04631 BNC #11379 COCA #9723
副词,表示位置或方向正正方方,也可引申为坚定地承担或直接明确地指出某事。
💡 记忆钩子
想象一个方形稳稳地落在直角线上:它既是位置摆得端正,也像人站得稳、立场不退,最后还把责任或责备直截了当地指向某人。
📝 学习建议
  • 学习时先记住“端正、稳稳地”这条主线,再掌握表示“明确归于某人”的引申用法。
  • 不要把 squarely 一律理解成“以正方形的方式”;在抽象语境中,它常强调立场坚定或责任指向明确。
📖 中文释义
adv
  • common 正正方方地
    📖 指物体摆放得端正,边线或方向与参照面形成整齐的直角关系;这是“方形”这个核心意象最直接的用法。
    💡 常见结构是 squarely + 表示放置、对齐或位于某处的动词。它多用于说明位置是否摆正,既可见于几何或技术语境,也可用于日常描述;不要把它当作形容词来直接修饰名词。
    Make sure the picture is hanging squarely on the wall.
    要确保这幅画端端正正地挂在墙上。
  • core 坚定地;稳稳地
    📖 从“稳稳地摆正”引申为态度或行动毫不动摇,明确站在某一方,或完全承担应负的责任。
    💡 常见结构是 stand squarely behind...、squarely accept... 或 squarely face...,后面接立场、决定、责任等对象。这个用法通常比普通的“支持”或“接受”更有强调意味,适合正式表态;不要把它误解为身体真的站成直角。
    also figuratively
    She stands squarely behind the team’s decision.
    她坚定地支持团队的决定。
    The manager squarely accepted responsibility for the mistake.
    经理明确承担了这次错误的责任。
  • core 直接明确地
    📖 表示不绕弯、不含糊地把问题、责任或责备指向一个人或一件事,就像把箭头笔直地对准目标。
    💡 常见结构是 put、place 或 lay the blame squarely on...,也可放在表示指出、归因的动词之后。它常用于新闻报道、辩论和正式评论,语气比一般的归因更强;on 后面应接被归责的对象,不要遗漏这个介词。
    figuratively
    The report placed the blame squarely on poor planning.
    报告明确把责任归咎于计划不周。
    He looked her in the eye and addressed the problem squarely.
    他直视着她,坦率地面对了这个问题。
more squarely comparative most squarely superlative
📘 英文释义 (WordNet) 共 5 组
with firmness and conviction; without compromise; - C.G.Bowers
同义词集: squarely foursquare straightforwardly
he stood foursquare for religious liberty and toleration
dealt straightforwardly with all issues
firmly and solidly; ;
同义词集: squarely square
hit the ball squarely
the bat met the ball squarely
planted his great bulk square before his enemy
in a square shape;
同义词集: squarely square
a squarely cut piece of paper
folded the sheet of paper square
directly and without evasion; not roundabout; ;
同义词集: squarely forthrightly forthright
to face a problem squarely
the responsibility lies squarely with them
spoke forthright (or forthrightly) and to the point
in a straight direct way;
同义词集: squarely square
looked him squarely in the eye
ran square into me
🌳 词源
由表示“正方形”的词加副词后缀构成,约于1557年首次见于罗伯特·雷科德的著作。
From square + -ly. First use appears c. 1557 in the writings of Robert Recorde.
🔄 变式
more squarely compar most squarely superl
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