self-confidence

self-confidence 指相信自己能力、判断力和应对能力的信心。

💡 记忆钩子

把它想成心里的一块稳定的“底”：遇到任务或挑战时，相信自己能处理，这种内在的把握感就是 self-confidence；底气足，行动通常也更从容。

📝 学习建议

不要把 self-confidence 误解为自大或看不起别人；它强调对自己的能力有信心，不等于傲慢。
先掌握“有信心”和“缺乏信心”这一核心概念，再注意它通常作为不可数名词使用。

📖 中文释义

noun

core 自信；自信心

📖 指一个人相信自己有能力完成任务、解决问题或面对挑战的状态。它就像心里的“底气”，不表示一定会成功，而是相信自己值得尝试并能够应对。

💡 常用“有 self-confidence”“缺乏 self-confidence”“建立或增强 self-confidence”这样的结构。它通常作不可数名词，不能直接用一个数量词表示一般的自信心；不要把它和自大混为一谈，因为 self-confidence 不包含贬低别人的意思。

uncountable usually

She gained more self-confidence after giving her first presentation.

她第一次做完演讲后，自信心增强了。

A little practice can build your self-confidence.

适当练习可以增强你的自信心。

self-confidences plural

📘 英文释义 (WordNet) 共 1 组

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities; ;

同义词集: assurance self-assurance confidence self-confidence authority sureness

his assurance in his superiority did not make him popular

after that failure he lost his confidence

she spoke with authority

上位: certainty

🌳 词源

由 self（自己）和 confidence（信心）组成，字面意思是“对自己的信心”。

Proto-Indo-European *swé? Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ-der. Proto-Germanic *selbaz Old English self Old English self- Middle English self- English self- English confidence English self-confidence From self- + confidence.

🔄 变式

self-confidences plural

🏷 单词标签 & 词根