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self-complacent
形容一个人过分自我满足,对自己的表现缺少警惕和改进意愿。
💡 记忆钩子
把自己想象成坐在“自我满意”的椅子上:正常的自信是站稳后继续前进,而 self-complacent 是坐得太舒服,觉得自己已经很好,于是不再察觉问题。
📝 学习建议
- 不要把它只理解为“自信”或“满意”;它通常带有“过分自满、缺少警觉”的负面意味。
📖 中文释义
adj
-
core 自鸣得意的;过分自满的📖 形容一个人对自己的能力、表现或成就过分满意,因而觉得没有必要继续改进,也不太愿意正视缺点。它比普通的“自信”更消极,重点在于“满意得过了头”。💡 常见结构是“某人显得过分自满”或“对自己的成就感到过分自满”。它通常修饰人,也可以修饰态度、表现等与自我满足有关的事物;语气多为批评,不适合用来真诚地称赞某人。The team became self-complacent after winning three games in a row.这支队伍连续赢了三场比赛后变得过分自满。His self-complacent attitude prevented him from learning from the mistake.他过分自满的态度使他没能从错误中吸取教训。
more self-complacent
comparative
most self-complacent
superlative
📘 英文释义 (WordNet)
共 1 组
contented to a fault with oneself or one's actions;
同义词集:
complacent
self-satisfied
self-complacent
he had become complacent after years of success
his self-satisfied dignity
近似: content, contented
🌳 词源
由 self-(自己)和 complacent(自满的)构成,字面意思是“对自己感到自满”。
Proto-Indo-European *swé?
Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ-der.
Proto-Germanic *selbaz
Old English self
Old English self-
Middle English self-
English self-
English complacent
English self-complacent
From self- + complacent.
🔄 变式
more self-complacent
compar
most self-complacent
superl
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