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restaurant

★★★★
🇺🇸 /ɹˈɛstɚˌɑnt/
noun 编号: R01689 牛津3000 BNC #1816 COCA #1114
restaurant 是供人用餐的餐馆、饭店,通常由服务员为顾客点餐并上桌。
💡 记忆钩子
把 restaurant 想成一个“让人恢复精神的地方”:最初这个词和“恢复元气的汤”有关,后来范围扩大,凡是人们进去吃饭、由店家提供食物的餐馆都可以叫 restaurant。
📖 中文释义
noun
  • core 餐馆;饭店
    📖 指人们进去吃饭、由店家提供食物的场所,通常可以坐在桌边用餐并由服务员提供服务,也可以指快餐柜台式的餐饮店。
    💡 常用“去 restaurant 吃饭”“在 restaurant 里用餐”以及“a/an + restaurant + 地点或特色”这样的搭配。说一家具体的餐馆时,单数前通常需要冠词或其他限定词;谈多家餐馆时用复数形式。它指的是场所,不是菜本身,也不是一顿饭。
    We found a small restaurant near the station.
    我们在车站附近找到了一家小餐馆。
restaurants plural
📘 英文释义 (WordNet) 共 1 组
a building where people go to eat
同义词集: restaurant eating house eating place eatery
上位: building, edifice 下位: bistro, cafe, cafeteria, canteen, chophouse, coffee bar, coffee shop, coffeehouse, diner, grill, grillroom, mobile canteen, steakhouse
🌳 词源
restaurant 源自法语,最初指能恢复体力的汤;词源又可追溯到表示“恢复”的拉丁语词根。
Proto-Italic *wre- Latin re- Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European *sth₂u-ro-der. Proto-Italic *stauros Latin *staurō Latin restaurārebor. Old French restorer French restaurer French restaurantbor. English restaurant Borrowed from French restaurant, present participle of the verb restaurer, corresponding to Latin restaurans, restaurantis, present participle of restauro (“to restore”), from the name of the 'restorative' soup served in the first establishments.
🔄 变式
restaurants plural
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