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realization

🇺🇸 /ɹˈilʌzˈeɪʃʌn/ 🇬🇧 /ˌɹiə-/
noun 编号: R00825 BNC #7207 COCA #5579
realization:突然或逐渐意识到某个事实的认识、领悟。
💡 记忆钩子
把 realization 想成“脑中的灯突然亮了”:原本没看清的事实变得真实而清楚,于是形成了对它的认识。
📝 学习建议
  • 不要把它只理解成“实现”;在常见搭配中,它尤其常表示对事实的“意识到、领悟”。
📖 中文释义
noun
  • core 意识;领悟
    📖 指一个人终于看清或意识到某个事实,常带有“原先没有完全明白,后来突然明白了”的感觉,就像脑中的灯亮起来一样。
    💡 常用模式是 “the realization that + 从句”,也可说 “a realization about + 名词”。它比表示瞬间动作的普通“知道”更强调认识形成或领悟到事实的过程;不要把它简单理解为“实现”,表示实现时通常需要结合具体上下文判断。
    British English Oxford US countable uncountable
    She had the sudden realization that she had left her keys at home.
    她突然意识到自己把钥匙落在家里了。
    The realization of how much he had changed made him pause.
    意识到自己已经改变了这么多,他停了下来。
realizations plural
📘 英文释义 (WordNet) 共 6 组
something that is made real or concrete
同义词集: realization realisation fruition
the victory was the realization of a whole year's work
making real or giving the appearance of reality
同义词集: realization realisation actualization actualisation
the completion or enrichment of a piece of music left sparsely notated by a composer
同义词集: realization realisation
上位: composing, composition
a sale in order to obtain money (as a sale of stock or a sale of the estate of a bankrupt person) or the money so obtained
同义词集: realization realisation
上位: cut-rate sale, sale, sales event
coming to understand something clearly and distinctly; ;
同义词集: realization realisation recognition
a growing realization of the risk involved
a sudden recognition of the problem he faced
increasing recognition that diabetes frequently coexists with other chronic diseases
上位: apprehension, discernment, savvy, understanding
a musical composition that has been completed or enriched by someone other than the composer
同义词集: realization realisation
上位: composition, musical composition, opus, piece, piece of music
🌳 词源
源自法语 realization,最终与英语 realize 和后缀 -ation 相关。
Proto-Indo-European *(H)reh₁-der. Proto-Indo-European *(H)reh₁ís Proto-Italic *reis Classical Latin rēs Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin reālisder. Old French reel French real Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izārebor. Old French -iser French -iser French réaliser Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin -ātiōlbor. Old French -ation Middle French -ation French -ation French réalisation English realization From French réalisation, from Middle French; equivalent to realize + -ation.
🔄 变式
realizations plural
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