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realise

🇺🇸 /ɹˈiʌlˌaɪz/
verb 编号: R00815 BNC #1018
realise 是英语动词 realize 的非牛津式英式拼写,意思和用法相同。
💡 记忆钩子
把 realise 记成 realize 的英式拼写外衣:核心概念仍是“使某事变得真实”或“意识到某事”,只是把词尾写成 -ise。
📝 学习建议
  • 不要把 realise 当成一个意思不同的新词;先掌握 realize 的常见含义,再把 realise 作为英式拼写变体记忆。
  • 在美式英语中通常写作 realize;realise 主要见于英国英语及采用类似拼写习惯的语境。
📖 中文释义
verb
  • core realize 的英式拼写
    📖 这不是独立的新词义,而是 realize 的非牛津式英式拼写;因此它可以表示“意识到”或“使某事成为现实”等 realize 的常见意思。
    💡 按 realize 的常见搭配使用,如 “realise that + 从句”表示“意识到……”,或 “realise a plan”表示“实现计划”。realise 主要用于英式英语;美式英语通常写作 realize。学习时不要把词尾 -ise 误当成不同的语法形式。
    I suddenly realised that I had left my keys at home.
    我突然意识到自己把钥匙落在家里了。
    She realised her dream of becoming a doctor.
    她实现了成为医生的梦想。
realises present,singular,third-person realising participle,present realised participle,past realised past realise first-person,present,singular realised first-person,past,singular realise present,second-person,singular realisest archaic,present,second-person,singular realised past,second-person,singular realisedst archaic,past,second-person,singular realiseth archaic,present,singular,third-person realised past,singular,third-person realise plural,present realised past,plural realise present,subjunctive realised past,subjunctive realise imperative,present - imperative,past
📘 英文释义 (WordNet) 共 6 组
perceive (an idea or situation) mentally; ; ;
同义词集: understand realize realise see
Now I see!
I just can't see your point
Does she realize how important this decision is?
I don't understand the idea
下位: appreciate, perceive, take account
be fully aware or cognizant of
同义词集: recognize recognise realize realise agnize agnise
上位: cognise, cognize, know 下位: know
make real or concrete; give reality or substance to
同义词集: realize realise actualize actualise substantiate
our ideas must be substantiated into actions
上位: create, make 下位: express, incarnate
expand or complete (a part in a piece of baroque music) by supplying the harmonies indicated in the figured bass
同义词集: realize realise
convert into cash; of goods and property
同义词集: realize realise
上位: sell
earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages; ; ;
同义词集: gain take in clear make earn realize realise pull in bring in
How much do you make a month in your new job?
She earns a lot in her new job
this merger brought in lots of money
He clears $5,000 each month
上位: acquire, get 下位: bear, gross, pay, profit, turn a profit, yield
🌳 词源
由 real 加后缀 -ise 构成,可能受到法语 réaliser 的影响;与 realize 同源。
From real + -ise, possibly from French réaliser and Middle French réaliser (“to make real; to convert (something) into assets or cash”). See realize.
🔄 变式
- imperat realised 1st_sg realisedst archaic realises present realisest archaic realiseth archaic realising present
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