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realise
🇺🇸 /ɹˈiʌlˌaɪz/
realise 是英语动词 realize 的非牛津式英式拼写,意思和用法相同。
💡 记忆钩子
把 realise 记成 realize 的英式拼写外衣:核心概念仍是“使某事变得真实”或“意识到某事”,只是把词尾写成 -ise。
📝 学习建议
- 不要把 realise 当成一个意思不同的新词;先掌握 realize 的常见含义,再把 realise 作为英式拼写变体记忆。
- 在美式英语中通常写作 realize;realise 主要见于英国英语及采用类似拼写习惯的语境。
📖 中文释义
verb
-
core realize 的英式拼写📖 这不是独立的新词义,而是 realize 的非牛津式英式拼写;因此它可以表示“意识到”或“使某事成为现实”等 realize 的常见意思。💡 按 realize 的常见搭配使用,如 “realise that + 从句”表示“意识到……”,或 “realise a plan”表示“实现计划”。realise 主要用于英式英语;美式英语通常写作 realize。学习时不要把词尾 -ise 误当成不同的语法形式。I suddenly realised that I had left my keys at home.我突然意识到自己把钥匙落在家里了。She realised her dream of becoming a doctor.她实现了成为医生的梦想。
realises
present,singular,third-person
realising
participle,present
realised
participle,past
realised
past
realise
first-person,present,singular
realised
first-person,past,singular
realise
present,second-person,singular
realisest
archaic,present,second-person,singular
realised
past,second-person,singular
realisedst
archaic,past,second-person,singular
realiseth
archaic,present,singular,third-person
realised
past,singular,third-person
realise
plural,present
realised
past,plural
realise
present,subjunctive
realised
past,subjunctive
realise
imperative,present
-
imperative,past
📘 英文释义 (WordNet)
共 6 组
perceive (an idea or situation) mentally; ; ;
同义词集:
understand
realize
realise
see
Now I see!
I just can't see your point
Does she realize how important this decision is?
I don't understand the idea
下位: appreciate, perceive, take account
be fully aware or cognizant of
同义词集:
recognize
recognise
realize
realise
agnize
agnise
上位: cognise, cognize, know
下位: know
make real or concrete; give reality or substance to
同义词集:
realize
realise
actualize
actualise
substantiate
our ideas must be substantiated into actions
上位: create, make
下位: express, incarnate
expand or complete (a part in a piece of baroque music) by supplying the harmonies indicated in the figured bass
同义词集:
realize
realise
convert into cash; of goods and property
同义词集:
realize
realise
上位: sell
earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages; ; ;
同义词集:
gain
take in
clear
make
earn
realize
realise
pull in
bring in
How much do you make a month in your new job?
She earns a lot in her new job
this merger brought in lots of money
He clears $5,000 each month
上位: acquire, get
下位: bear, gross, pay, profit, turn a profit, yield
🌳 词源
由 real 加后缀 -ise 构成,可能受到法语 réaliser 的影响;与 realize 同源。
From real + -ise, possibly from French réaliser and Middle French réaliser (“to make real; to convert (something) into assets or cash”). See realize.
🔄 变式
-
imperat
realised
1st_sg
realisedst
archaic
realises
present
realisest
archaic
realiseth
archaic
realising
present
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