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nonsensical
🇺🇸 /nɑnsˈɛnsɪkʌl/
形容某事没有道理、荒唐得不合常理,也可表示毫无意义。
💡 记忆钩子
把“没有意义”想成一段拼不起来的对话:它既可能让人听不懂,也可能因为荒唐可笑而显得不合常理;nonsensical就是从“说不通”扩展到“荒唐”的评价。
📝 学习建议
- 不要只把它理解为“没有意义”;在日常英语中,它常用来批评某个想法、解释或规则荒唐、不合理。
- 它不是“senseless”的简单替代词:nonsensical通常带有“说不通、荒谬”的评价色彩。
📖 中文释义
adj
-
core 荒唐的;毫无意义的📖 指某个说法、想法或安排无法用合理的逻辑解释,听起来像胡说,因而显得荒唐或毫无意义。重点不只是“内容难懂”,而是它本身缺乏道理。💡 常用搭配是“nonsensical argument/idea/explanation/rule”,也可用“a completely nonsensical...”加强语气。它通常直接修饰名词,或放在系动词后作表语;说某人本人时要谨慎,因为这个词更自然地评价对方的言论或行为,而不是给人贴标签。The rule is completely nonsensical and only creates more work.这条规定荒唐透顶,只会增加更多工作。It would be nonsensical to cancel the meeting without telling anyone.不告诉任何人就取消会议,实在是不合理。
more nonsensical
comparative
most nonsensical
superlative
📘 英文释义 (WordNet)
共 2 组
having no intelligible meaning;
同义词集:
nonsense(a)
nonsensical
nonsense syllables
a nonsensical jumble of words
近似: meaningless, nonmeaningful
so unreasonable as to invite derision; ; ; ; ; ;
同义词集:
absurd
cockeyed
derisory
idiotic
laughable
ludicrous
nonsensical
preposterous
ridiculous
the absurd excuse that the dog ate his homework
that's a cockeyed idea
ask a nonsensical question and get a nonsensical answer
a contribution so small as to be laughable
it is ludicrous to call a cottage a mansion
a preposterous attempt to turn back the pages of history
her conceited assumption of universal interest in her rather dull children was ridiculous
近似: foolish
🌳 词源
由nonsense加后缀-ical构成,字面上表示“带有胡说性质的”。
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Germanic *ne
Proto-Indo-European *ís?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos
Proto-Germanic *ainaz
Proto-Germanic *nainaz
Proto-West Germanic *nain
Old English nān
Middle English non
▲
Old English nān
Old English nān-
Middle English non-
English non-
Proto-Indo-European *sent-der.
Proto-Italic *sentiō
Latin sentiō
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Italic *-tus
Latin -tus
Latin sēnsusbor.
Proto-Germanic *sinnaz
Frankish *sinnbor.
Vulgar Latin *sennus
Old French sensbor.
Middle English sense
English sense
English nonsense
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ic
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-
Proto-Indo-European *-is
Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Middle English -ical
English -ical
English nonsensical
From nonsense + -ical.
🔄 变式
more nonsensical
compar
most nonsensical
superl
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