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mama

🇺🇸 /mˈɑmʌ/ 🇬🇧 /ˈmʌ-/
noun 编号: M00337 BNC #8320 COCA #6423
mama 是对母亲的亲昵称呼或儿童用语,主要用于家庭和熟悉语境。
💡 记忆钩子
把它想成孩子最早对母亲发出的亲昵称呼:从“妈妈”这个家庭中的核心人物,延伸出带有亲近感的称呼方式。
📝 学习建议
  • 先把 mama 记作“妈妈、母亲”,不要默认它适用于所有正式场合;正式表达通常使用更中性的词。
📖 中文释义
noun
  • core 妈妈;母亲
    📖 指母亲,即生育或抚养孩子的女性;也常是孩子对母亲的亲昵称呼。它的核心感觉不是正式的“母亲”,而是家庭中亲近的“妈妈”。
    💡 常见模式是直接说 “Mama!” 来叫母亲,或说 “my mama” 表示“我妈妈”。这个词语气亲昵、口语化,并常带儿童语感;在正式写作或严肃说明中,通常不用它。中文学习者不要把它只理解成幼儿专用词,因为成年人在熟悉或地域性的语境中也可能使用。
    Canada US childish familiar usually
    Mama, can you help me find my shoes?
    妈妈,你能帮我找找鞋吗?
    My mama taught me how to make this soup.
    我妈妈教我做这道汤。
mamas plural
📘 英文释义 (WordNet) 共 2 组
a name under which Ninkhursag was worshipped
同义词集: mama
informal terms for a mother
同义词集: ma mama mamma mom momma mommy mammy mum mummy
上位: female parent, mother
🌳 词源
源自婴儿语,可能与一些表示“母亲”或“姑母”的古英语及日耳曼语词有关。
The origin of the noun is uncertain; it is probably a reduplication of ma, thought to be a sound made by babies when breastfeeding. The word is possibly influenced by Middle French maman (“mother”) (modern French maman), mamme (both probably from Latin mamma (“breast; nurse; (childish) mother, mama; grandmother”), probably cognate with Ancient Greek μᾰ́μμη (mắmmē, “breast; (childish) mother, mama; (Koine) grandmother”), both possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- (“to nurse; mama, mother”)), but this is also uncertain as all the words could have developed independently as onomatopoeias. Etymology 1, noun sense 3 (“(Caribbean) used as a term of address for a woman”) is possibly partly from a West African language; compare Akan mmá, mmaa (“woman”). The interjection and verb are derived from the noun.
🔄 变式
mamas plural
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