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low-spirited
形容因失望、挫折或忧虑而情绪低落、提不起精神。
💡 记忆钩子
把人的精神想成一盏灯或一股向上的气：精神往下沉，灯光变暗，就是 low-spirited；因此它既可以描述一时的低落，也可以描述一个人显得消沉的状态。
📝 学习建议
- 不要把它理解成身体位置低；这里的 low 指精神状态低落。
- 先掌握它表示情绪低落这一核心义，再注意它通常用于描述人的状态，而不是具体事物。
📖 中文释义
adj
-
core 情绪低落的📖 指一个人因为失望、困难等而感到灰心，精神像往下沉一样，暂时提不起劲；也可形容这种消沉状态持续了一段时间。💡 常用 “be/feel low-spirited after + 事件” 或 “a low-spirited person” 这样的结构，主语通常是人。它既可作表语，也可作定语，但在正式书面语中比日常对话更常见。不要说某件物品是 low-spirited，也不要把它误解为单纯的疲劳或身体虚弱。She felt low-spirited after hearing the disappointing news.听到令人失望的消息后，她情绪很低落。He was quiet and low-spirited during the long journey home.回家的漫长旅途中，他安静而消沉。
more low-spirited
comparative
most low-spirited
superlative
📘 英文释义 (WordNet)
共 1 组
filled with melancholy and despondency; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
同义词集:
gloomy
grim
blue
depressed
dispirited
down(p)
downcast
downhearted
down in the mouth
low
low-spirited
gloomy at the thought of what he had to face
gloomy predictions
a gloomy silence
took a grim view of the economy
the darkening mood
lonely and blue in a strange city
depressed by the loss of his job
a dispirited and resigned expression on her face
downcast after his defeat
feeling discouraged and downhearted
近似: dejected
🔄 变式
more low-spirited
compar
most low-spirited
superl
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