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introduce
★★★★
🇺🇸 /ˌɪntɹʌdˈus/
动词，核心意思是把人或事物“带到面前”，使别人认识、了解或使其进入某个系统、做法。
💡 记忆钩子
把某人或某物带到大家面前：带人来认识，就是“介绍”；把法案、想法正式带出来，就是“提出、引入”；把物质带进系统，就是“加入”；把新做法带进生活，就是“推行”。
📝 学习建议
- 先记住“介绍某人给某人认识”这一核心画面，再把范围扩展到提出法案、引入物质和推行做法。
- 不要把 introduce 只理解为日常自我介绍；它也常用于制度、技术、政策和物质进入某个环境。
📖 中文释义
verb
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core 介绍某人认识📖 把一个人带到另一个人或一群人面前，让他们彼此认识。这里的“带到面前”最接近日常中文里的“介绍”。💡 常用句型是 introduce A to B，意思是“把 A 介绍给 B”；也可以说 introduce oneself，表示“自我介绍”。不要在被介绍的人前面误加介词，通常直接说 introduce someone to someone。transitiveMay I introduce you to my sister?我可以把你介绍给我妹妹吗？She introduced herself to the new neighbors.她向新邻居作了自我介绍。
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core 正式提出或推荐📖 把法案、计划、观点或新人正式带到公众或某个机构面前，使其被大家知道、讨论或考虑。💡 常用 introduce a bill、introduce a proposal 或 introduce an idea，表示正式提出；介绍新产品或新作者时，也可表示向公众推荐。这个用法比日常的人际介绍更正式，不能简单理解为随口提到。transitiveThe committee introduced a proposal to improve public transport.委员会提出了一项改善公共交通的提案。
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common 加入系统或容器📖 把某种物质、成分或因素带进一个系统、混合物或容器，使它成为其中的一部分；重点是“进入里面”。💡 常用 introduce A into B，表示“把 A 加入 B”；在科学、环境和技术语境中尤其常见。不要把它误解成单纯的 add：introduce 更强调原本不在其中的东西被带入新的环境。transitiveThe researchers introduced a small amount of salt into the solution.研究人员向溶液中加入了少量盐。
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common 引入并开始实行📖 把一种新制度、技术、设备或做法带入现实环境，使人们开始采用或实行它。💡 常用 introduce a new system、introduce new technology 或 introduce reforms，后面接被采用的制度、技术或措施。它强调“开始带入并使用”，不只表示把东西展示给别人看。transitiveThe school introduced a new online attendance system this year.这所学校今年开始实行新的网上考勤系统。
introduces
present,singular,third-person
introducing
participle,present
introduced
participle,past
introduced
past
introduce
first-person,present,singular
introduced
first-person,past,singular
introduce
present,second-person,singular
introducest
archaic,present,second-person,singular
introduced
past,second-person,singular
introducedst
archaic,past,second-person,singular
introduceth
archaic,present,singular,third-person
introduced
past,singular,third-person
introduce
plural,present
introduced
past,plural
introduce
present,subjunctive
introduced
past,subjunctive
introduce
imperative,present
-
imperative,past
📘 英文释义 (WordNet)
共 10 组
place, fit, or thrust (something) into another thing
同义词集:
insert
enclose
inclose
stick in
put in
introduce
Insert your ticket here
上位: lay, place, pose, position, put, set
下位: cup, feed, feed in, glass, inject, inset, plug, shoot, slip
be a precursor of
同义词集:
inaugurate
usher in
introduce
The fall of the Berlin Wall ushered in the post-Cold War period
上位: begin, commence, lead off, start
put before (a body)
同义词集:
introduce
introduce legislation
上位: project, propose
cause to come to know personally;
同义词集:
introduce
present
acquaint
permit me to acquaint you with my son
introduce the new neighbors to the community
上位: inform
下位: bring out, present, re-introduce, reintroduce
furnish with a preface or introduction;
同义词集:
precede
preface
premise
introduce
She always precedes her lectures with a joke
He prefaced his lecture with a critical remark about the institution
上位: say, state, tell
下位: preamble
bring before the public for the first time, as of an actor, song, etc.
同义词集:
introduce
bring out
上位: acquaint, present
put or introduce into something
同义词集:
insert
infix
enter
introduce
insert a picture into the text
上位: attach
下位: connect, embed, engraft, graft, imbed, implant, input, instil, instill, penetrate, plant, plug in, plug into, sandwich, transplant
bring in or establish in a new place or environment;
同义词集:
introduce
introduce a rule
introduce exotic fruits
上位: establish, give
bring something new to an environment
同义词集:
introduce
innovate
A new word processor was introduced
上位: initiate, pioneer
下位: debut, open up, pioneer
bring in a new person or object into a familiar environment;
同义词集:
bring in
introduce
He brought in a new judge
The new secretary introduced a nasty rumor
下位: track
🌳 词源
源自拉丁语，原义与“带到里面”有关，后来发展出“带到别人面前、引入”的意思。
From Middle English introducen, from Old French introduire, from Latin intrōdūcō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁énteros (“inner, what is inside”) and *dewk-.
🔄 变式
-
imperat
introduced
1st_sg
introducedst
archaic
introduces
present
introducest
archaic
introduceth
archaic
introducing
present
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