← 返回单词列表

insufferable

🇺🇸 /ˌɪnsˈʌfɚʌbʌl/ 🇬🇧 /ɪnˈsʌfɹəb(ə)l/
adj 编号: I01060 BNC #33884 COCA #24043
形容某人、某种行为或某种处境令人难以忍受,语气通常很强,接近“无法忍受的”。
💡 记忆钩子
把某种东西想成重得根本扛不住的负担:原本是“忍受不了”,范围扩大后,就可以形容令人受不了的人、态度、声音或处境。
📝 学习建议
  • 不要按字面理解成“不能受苦”;它表示“让人无法忍受”,通常带有明显的负面评价。
  • 先掌握它形容人或行为“讨厌得令人受不了”的用法,再扩展到声音、等待和其他处境。
📖 中文释义
adj
  • core 无法忍受的
    📖 某人、某种行为或某种处境让人几乎无法继续忍受,就可以说它是 insufferable;这个词尤其常用于批评令人讨厌的态度或行为。
    💡 用于人或行为时,常见句型是“某人或某事 + be + insufferable”以及“insufferable + 名词”。它比一般的“令人讨厌”更强,通常带有说话人的强烈负面判断。不要把它当作中性词,也不要用它只表示暂时有一点不舒服。
    After an hour of his bragging, the meeting became insufferable.
    听了他吹嘘一个小时后,这场会议变得让人无法忍受。
    Her insufferable arrogance drove everyone away.
    她那令人无法忍受的傲慢把所有人都赶走了。
more insufferable comparative most insufferable superlative
📘 英文释义 (WordNet) 共 2 组
too extreme to bear
同义词集: insufferable unsufferable
the insufferable heat of August in a New York apartment with no air conditioning
近似: intolerable, unbearable, unendurable
unbearably arrogant or conceited
同义词集: insufferable
insufferable insolence
近似: intolerable, unbearable, unendurable
🌳 词源
由表示“不”的前缀和表示“能够忍受”的词根构成,字面上就是“无法忍受的”。
From Late Middle English insufferable (“unbearably painful, intolerable”), and then either: * from in- (prefix meaning ‘not’) + sufferable, souffrable (“bearable, endurable, tolerable; allowable, permissible; able to or willing to bear hardship; forbearing, long-suffering; calm, self-restrained, slow to anger; capable of suffering”) (from Anglo-Norman sufferable, souffrable, and Old French souffrable, suffrable (“sufferable, tolerable”)); or * from Old French insouffrable (“which cannot be endured or suffered; something insufferable or unendurable”) (now dialectal), from in- (prefix meaning ‘not’) + souffrable, suffrable. From Old French souffrable, suffrable are derived from Medieval Latin sufferābilis, from Latin sufferre + -ābilis (suffix meaning ‘able or worthy to be’); while sufferre is the present active infinitive of sufferō, subferō (“to bear or carry under; to bear, endure, suffer, undergo”), from sub- (prefix meaning ‘below, under’) + ferō (“to bear, carry; to endure, suffer, tolerate”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”)). The English word is analysable as in- (prefix meaning ‘not’) + sufferable.
🔄 变式
more insufferable compar most insufferable superl
🏷 单词标签 & 词根