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humor

🇺🇸 /hjˈumɚ/ 🇬🇧 /hjuː.mə(ɹ)/
noun 编号: H02161 BNC #49143 COCA #3057
humor 是 humor 的美式拼写:作名词时可指人的心情或幽默感,作动词时表示顺着某人的意思暂时配合。
💡 记忆钩子
把 humor 想成一个人的“心情和幽默频道”:频道状态好,表示心情不错或有幽默感;作动词时,则是先顺着对方这个频道,让对方把话说下去。
📝 学习建议
  • humor 是美式拼写,英式英语通常写作 humour;两者意义相同。
  • 不要只把 humor 理解成“笑话”或“幽默感”,作名词时也能表示人的心情,作动词时常表示“姑且顺着某人”。
📖 中文释义
noun
  • core 心情;幽默感
    📖 humor 的核心概念是人的“情绪或幽默频道”。在谈心情时,它表示一个人当时的情绪状态;在谈表达方式时,它表示让人发笑的幽默感。
    💡 常用模式是“be in a good/bad humor”或“be in a ... humor”,表示“心情处于……状态”。表示“幽默感”时通常不加冠词,也通常不用复数。不要机械地把所有 humor 都译成“幽默”,因为描述人的状态时它更接近“心情”。
    US alt-of uncountable usually
    She was in a good humor after hearing the news.
    听到这个消息后,她心情很好。
    His humor makes even difficult meetings easier.
    他的幽默感让即使很难熬的会议也变得轻松一些。
humors plural
verb
  • core 顺着;迁就
    📖 作动词时,humor 就是暂时调到对方的“频道”上:即使你不完全相信,也先按对方的想法配合一下,让对方继续说或感到被重视。
    💡 常用模式是“humor me”,意思是“先顺着我一下”,也可以说“humor someone by doing something”。这个词常带有轻微的调侃或不完全认同的语气,不等于真心同意对方。
    US alt-of
    Humor me and try this plan for one week.
    先顺着我一下,试试这个计划一周。
    He humored his daughter by listening to the whole story.
    他顺着女儿,听完了她讲的整个故事。
humors present,singular,third-person humoring participle,present humored participle,past humored past
📘 英文释义 (WordNet) 共 7 组
put into a good mood
同义词集: humor humour
上位: gratify, indulge, pander
the trait of appreciating (and being able to express) the humorous;
同义词集: humor humour sense of humor sense of humour
she didn't appreciate my humor
you can't survive in the army without a sense of humor
上位: fun, playfulness
the quality of being funny
同义词集: humor humour
I fail to see the humor in it
上位: quality
the liquid parts of the body
同义词集: liquid body substance bodily fluid body fluid humor humour
下位: amnionic fluid, amniotic fluid, black bile, blood, blood serum, come, cum, ejaculate, festering, ichor, ink, juice, lymph, melancholy, milk, purulence, pus, sanies, secretion, seed, semen, seminal fluid, serum, succus, suppuration, waters
(Middle Ages) one of the four fluids in the body whose balance was believed to determine your emotional and physical state
同义词集: humor humour
the humors are blood and phlegm and yellow and black bile
a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter
同义词集: wit humor humour witticism wittiness
上位: content, message, subject matter, substance 下位: bite, bon mot, caricature, cartoon, caustic remark, fun, gag, imitation, impersonation, irony, jape, jest, joke, laugh, mot, play, pungency, sarcasm, satire, sketch, sport, topper
a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling;
同义词集: temper mood humor humour
whether he praised or cursed me depended on his temper at the time
he was in a bad humor
上位: feeling 下位: peeve
🔄 变式
humored past humoring present humors plural
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