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humiliated

🇺🇸 /hjumˈɪliˌeɪtɪd/
adj 编号: H02153 BNC #21658 COCA #20878
表示因受到公开羞辱、贬低或难堪对待而觉得尊严受损、抬不起头的。
💡 记忆钩子
想象一个人的“尊严外衣”被当众剥掉:他不只是普通的尴尬,而是感到自尊被踩碎、颜面尽失,这种受辱后的状态就是 humiliated。
📝 学习建议
  • 不要把 humiliated 只记成一般的“尴尬”;它通常比 embarrassed 情绪更重,突出尊严或自尊受到伤害。
📖 中文释义
adj
  • core 感到颜面尽失的
    📖 指一个人受到嘲笑、贬低或公开责备后,觉得自己的尊严和自尊被伤害,因而非常难堪、抬不起头;情绪通常比普通的尴尬更强烈。
    💡 常见结构是“be/feel humiliated by + 造成受辱的事情”或“feel humiliated when + 某事发生”。它多用于描述当事人的心理感受,常带有公开场合或他人羞辱的背景;不要把它简单理解为所有小失误带来的尴尬。
    She felt humiliated when her mistake was mocked in front of the whole class.
    她的错误被当着全班的面嘲笑时,感到颜面尽失。
    He was humiliated by the public criticism and left the meeting early.
    他受到公开批评,觉得尊严受损,于是提前离开了会议。
📘 英文释义 (WordNet) 共 2 组
made to feel uncomfortable because of shame or wounded pride; ;
同义词集: embarrassed humiliated mortified
too embarrassed to say hello to his drunken father on the street
humiliated that his wife had to go out to work
felt mortified by the comparison with her sister
subdued or brought low in condition or status; ;
同义词集: broken crushed humbled humiliated low
brought low
a broken man
his broken spirit
近似: humble
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