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headphone
🇺🇸 /hˈɛdfˌoʊn/
🇬🇧 /ˈhɛdfəʊn/
耳机：戴在耳朵上、罩住耳朵或放入耳道，用来听声音的扬声器装置，通常左右各一个。
💡 记忆钩子
把声音“戴”在头和耳朵旁：headphone就是让声音贴近耳朵播放的设备，因此可以指单个耳机，也常指成对使用的一副耳机。
📖 中文释义
noun
-
core 耳机📖 一种贴在耳朵上、罩住耳朵，或放进耳道里的扬声器设备，把声音直接送到耳边；日常说一副耳机时通常用复数形式 headphones。💡 常见句型是“戴上 headphone(s) + 听音乐/看电影”或“摘下 headphone(s)”。成对的耳机一般用复数 headphones，并与 put on、wear、take off 等动词搭配；不要把 headphone 当作表示“电话”的词。I put on my headphones before the flight.登机前我戴上了耳机。She wears headphones when she studies in the library.她在图书馆学习时戴着耳机。
headphones
plural
📘 英文释义 (WordNet)
共 1 组
electro-acoustic transducer for converting electric signals into sounds; it is held over or inserted into the ear
同义词集:
earphone
earpiece
headphone
phone
it was not the typing but the earphones that she disliked
下位: receiver, telephone receiver
🌳 词源
由 head（头）和 phone（声音或通信设备）构成，字面上可理解为“戴在头部的声音设备”。
substratebor.?
Proto-Indo-European *kap-?
Proto-Indo-European *kap-
Proto-Indo-European *káput
Proto-Germanic *haubudą
Old English hēafod
Middle English heed
English head
Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-der.
Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle)lbor.
French télé-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.
Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́
Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ)der.
French -phone
French téléphonebor.
English telephone
English phone
English headphone
From head + phone.
🔄 变式
headphones
plural
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