fuselage

fuselage 指飞机或其他航空航天器的主体机身，即连接机翼、尾部和发动机并容纳人员或货物的中央结构。

💡 记忆钩子

把航空器想成一条有骨架的长梭子：中间最长、用来装人和货物的“梭身”就是 fuselage，机翼、尾部和发动机都连接在它上面。

📖 中文释义

noun

core 机身；航空器主体

📖 fuselage 是航空器中央最长的主体部分，像一枚长梭子：人员或货物通常在里面，机翼、尾部和发动机则连接在它上面。

💡 常用搭配是“the fuselage of an aircraft/plane”和“damage to the fuselage”。这个词多见于航空新闻、维修和工程语境，通常指机身整体或其结构。不要用它指整架飞机，也不要把它和只表示外部蒙皮的词混为一谈。

The aircraft's fuselage was badly damaged during the emergency landing.

这架飞机的机身在紧急降落时严重受损。

The wings are attached to the central fuselage.

机翼连接在中央机身上。

fuselages plural

📘 英文释义 (WordNet) 共 1 组

the central body of an airplane that is designed to accommodate the crew and passengers (or cargo)

同义词集: fuselage

上位: body

🌳 词源

fuselage 借自法语，最终与拉丁语中表示“纺锤”的词有关；它的形状联想也像一枚长纺锤。

Latin fūsusder. Old French fusel Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Old French -ier Middle French -er French -er French fuseler Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātus Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icus Latin -āticus Latin -āticum Old French -age Middle French -age French -age French fuselagebor. English fuselage Borrowed from French fuselage. Ultimately from Latin fūsus (“spindle, spinning wheel”). For the meaning development, compare rocket, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rukkô (“spinning wheel, distaff”) (whence also English rock (“distaff, the flax or wool on a distaff”)).

🔄 变式

fuselages plural

🏷 单词标签 & 词根