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extremely
★★★★
🇺🇸 /ɛkstɹˈimli/
🇬🇧 /ɪksˈtɹiːmli/
表示“极其、非常”,用来强调程度达到很高的水平。
💡 记忆钩子
把普通程度的刻度一下推到最顶端:extremely cold 是“冷到极点”,extremely rare 是“罕见到极点”。它的核心就是“极端地、非常地”。
📝 学习建议
- 先把 extremely 记成比 very 更强的程度副词;不要把它机械地理解成普通的“很”,也不要在每个形容词前都重复使用。
📖 中文释义
adv
-
core 极其;非常📖 表示程度高到接近极限,意思是“极其、非常”,比一般的“很”更强。它通常放在形容词或副词前,用来把该性质的程度推到很高。💡 常用模式是“extremely + 形容词/副词”,如表示“极其罕见”或“极其重要”。它一般不直接放在动词前,也不能单独当作“非常”使用;需要强调程度时,才用它替代较弱的 very。This condition is extremely rare.这种情况极其罕见。The instructions were extremely clear.说明非常清楚。
more extremely
comparative
most extremely
superlative
📘 英文释义 (WordNet)
共 2 组
to an extreme degree; ; ; ;
同义词集:
extremely
exceedingly
super
deathly
extremely cold
extremely unpleasant
she is super smart
the night was deathly cold
as a child, I was deathly afraid of snakes
to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect; ; ;
同义词集:
highly
extremely
highly successful
He spoke highly of her
does not think highly of his writing
extremely interesting
🌳 词源
由 extreme 加副词后缀 -ly 构成,字面上表示“以极端的程度”。
English extreme
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English extremely
From extreme + -ly.
🔄 变式
more extremely
compar
most extremely
superl
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