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entirely
★★★
🇺🇸 /ɪntˈaɪɚli/
🇬🇧 /ɪnˈtaɪəli/
entirely 是副词,表示“完全地、彻底地”,也可强调某事只归于某人或某一方面。
💡 记忆钩子
把整个东西一块不剩地包住,就是“完全地”;如果这整块责任或原因只落在一个人或一方面身上,就引申为“完全归于、只由……承担”。
📝 学习建议
- 先掌握“完全地、彻底地”这一核心意思,再理解“完全归于某人或某方面”的用法。
- 不要把 entirely 只机械理解成“整个地”;它通常修饰形容词、动词或短语,强调程度或归属。
📖 中文释义
adv
-
core 完全地;彻底地📖 表示某种状态或行为达到完整程度,没有留下例外或剩余部分;可以把它想成把整个范围都包住了。💡 常用模式是 entirely + 形容词,如 entirely different,也可以说 entirely agree 或 be entirely certain。它主要强调程度,不等于“很”这种一般性的加强,也不要把它直接当作形容词使用。与否定词连用时,要根据整体句意理解,不能只按“完全”逐字翻译。not-comparableThe two plans are entirely different.这两个计划完全不同。I entirely agree with your suggestion.我完全同意你的建议。
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common 完全归于;只由……承担📖 表示责任、原因或选择完全落在某一个人或方面,没有别人分担;这里的“完整”变成了“全部归给这一方”。💡 常见模式是 be entirely to blame、be entirely due to 或 entirely up to someone。它强调责任、原因或决定权的唯一归属,不能简单理解为普通的“非常”。在责任表达中,通常放在 be 后、相关短语前。not-comparableThe decision is entirely up to you.这个决定完全由你决定。
📘 英文释义 (WordNet)
共 2 组
to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly'); ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
同义词集:
wholly
entirely
completely
totally
all
altogether
whole
right
he was wholly convinced
entirely satisfied with the meal
it was completely different from what we expected
was completely at fault
a totally new situation
the directions were all wrong
it was not altogether her fault
an altogether new approach
a whole new idea
she felt right at home
he fell right into the trap
反义: in part, part, partially, partly
without any others being included or involved; ; ; ; ;
同义词集:
entirely
exclusively
solely
alone
only
was entirely to blame
a school devoted entirely to the needs of problem children
he works for Mr. Smith exclusively
did it solely for money
the burden of proof rests on the prosecution alone
a privilege granted only to him
🌳 词源
源自中古英语 entyerly、entierly 等词形,由 entire 加后缀 -ly 构成。
From Middle English entyerly, entierly, enterely, entyreliche, equivalent to entire + -ly.
🔄 变式
entierly
archaic
intirely
archaic
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