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disappointed
★★★
🇺🇸 /dˌɪsʌpˈɔɪntɪd/
表示原本有所期待,但结果没有达到预期而感到失望;也可以形容这种失望表现在语气、表情或沉默中。
💡 记忆钩子
把期待想成手里托着的一盏灯:结果没有照亮你想去的地方,灯暗下来,人就感到失望;这种失望写在脸上、落在语气里,便形成了失望的表情、语气或沉默。
📝 学习建议
- 先掌握“感到失望”这一核心意思,再记住它也能修饰表情、语气和沉默。
- 不要把它简单理解成“被打败了”;重点是期待或希望落空后的心理感受。
📖 中文释义
adj
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core 感到失望的📖 原本抱有期待或希望,但结果没有达到预期,因此感到失望;这里的重点是心里的期待落空。💡 常见结构是“be disappointed by/with/in + 对象”或“be disappointed that + 从句”,也可以说“be disappointed to do something”。它一般修饰人的感受,不能用来表示某件事本身“令人失望”;中文里说“我很失望”时,英语通常需要用 be disappointed。I was disappointed that the concert ended so early.我很失望,音乐会这么早就结束了。She felt disappointed by the restaurant's slow service.餐厅服务很慢,她感到很失望。
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common 流露失望的📖 形容语气、表情、沉默等明显流露出失望情绪的表现,是把“心里的灯暗下来”呈现在外表或声音中。💡 常见搭配是“a disappointed look/voice/tone/silence”,通常放在表示表情、声音或反应的名词前。这里不是说这些事物自己有期待,而是说它们传达了某人的失望。描述造成失望的对象时不要用它作定语,应改用 disappointing。He gave me a disappointed look when I canceled our plans.我取消计划时,他失望地看了我一眼。
more disappointed
comparative
most disappointed
superlative
📘 英文释义 (WordNet)
共 1 组
disappointingly unsuccessful; ; ;
同义词集:
defeated
disappointed
discomfited
foiled
frustrated
thwarted
disappointed expectations and thwarted ambitions
their foiled attempt to capture Calais
many frustrated poets end as pipe-smoking teachers
his best efforts were thwarted
近似: unsuccessful
🔄 变式
more disappointed
compar
most disappointed
superl
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