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criticise

verb 编号: C03905 BNC #3439
criticise 是 criticize 的英式标准拼写,表示批评、指责某人或某事。
💡 记忆钩子
把某件事挑出来指出问题,就是“批评”;criticise 只是 criticize 的英式拼写外形,核心意义完全相同。
📝 学习建议
  • 先掌握 criticize 的“批评、指责”这个核心义,再把 criticise 记作英式拼写变体;两者不是两个不同的词义。
  • 不要把它误解为“评论”这一中性动作;它通常带有指出缺点或不赞同的意味。
📖 中文释义
verb
  • core 批评;指责
    📖 指出某人、某事或某种做法的问题和缺点,表示不赞同或认为它做得不好。这个词的核心画面是把问题挑出来让别人看见;criticise 是 criticize 的英式拼写。
    💡 常用“criticise + 对象”表示批评某人或某事,常用“criticise + 对象 + for + 原因”说明因何批评。它通常比中性的“评论”更带有负面评价,但语气强弱要看上下文。不要把对象误写成介词结构,也不要把 criticise 和名词 critic 混用。
    UK alt-of ambitransitive nonstandard
    Many people criticised the company for ignoring safety rules.
    许多人批评这家公司无视安全规定。
    It is easy to criticise others, but harder to offer useful solutions.
    批评别人很容易,但提出有用的解决办法更难。
criticises present,singular,third-person criticising participle,present criticised participle,past criticised past
📘 英文释义 (WordNet) 共 2 组
find fault with; express criticism of; point out real or perceived flaws;
同义词集: knock criticize criticise pick apart
The paper criticized the new movie
Don't knock the food--it's free
反义: praise 上位: comment, notice, point out, remark 下位: assail, assault, attack, bawl out, belittle, berate, blame, blast, call down, call on the carpet, censure, chew out, chew up, chide, criminate, crucify, denounce, disparage, dress down, find fault, have words, jaw, lambast, lambaste, lash out, lecture, pick, pick at, pillory, rag, rebuke, remonstrate, reprimand, round, savage, scold, snipe, take to task, trounce
act as a critic
同义词集: criticize criticise
Those who criticize others often are not perfect, either
上位: act
🌳 词源
由 critic 加动词后缀构成;criticise 是英式拼写,criticize 是另一种常见拼写。
From critic + -ise, see criticize.
🔄 变式
criticised past criticises present criticising present
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