binge

binge 指在一段较短时间内集中、过量地做某事，尤其是吃喝、吸毒或连续看节目；既可作名词，也可作动词。

💡 记忆钩子

把它想成“短时间把闸门完全打开”：食物、酒精等一下子大量进入，就是一次 binge；连续不停地看节目等，也是把同一种活动一口气做过量。作动词时，就是亲自把这个闸门打开，短时间内狂吃、狂喝或连续观看。

📝 学习建议

先掌握“短时间内过量做某事”这一核心，再分别记住饮食饮酒和连续看节目的常见搭配；它不只表示“喜欢很多”，还含有集中、失控或超过平常限度的意味。

📖 中文释义

noun

core 短时间暴食、酗酒等

📖 指在短时间内大量、过量地吃东西、喝酒或使用毒品等，强调这种行为集中发生，常带有失控或不健康的意味。

💡 常见句型是“a binge on + 食物或饮料”以及“a drinking binge”。这个词可用于日常报道和健康话题，但语气通常比普通的“大吃一顿”更严重；不要把任何一次丰盛聚餐都叫作 binge。

After a week of dieting, she went on a chocolate binge.

节食一周后，她突然大吃了一通巧克力。

His weekend drinking binge left him exhausted.

他周末的一次酗酒让自己疲惫不堪。
core 短时间连续过度活动

📖 把“过量”从吃喝扩展到其他活动，尤其指在短时间内连续看许多集电视节目或电影。

💡 常见句型是“a binge-watching session”或“a binge of + 活动”；现代英语中谈连续追剧时尤其常见。这里的 binge 不一定表示成瘾或严重伤害，但仍强调一次性做得过多；不要只理解成“看得很认真”。

broadly

We had a weekend binge of the new mystery series.

我们周末连续看完了那部新的悬疑剧。

binges plural

verb

core 狂吃、狂喝或连续过量观看

📖 指自己在一段短时间内过量地吃、喝或进行某项媒体活动；核心仍是“把同一种活动集中做过头”。

💡 表示吃喝等行为时用“binge on + 名词”，表示连续观看时常用“binge-watch + 节目”。不要把“binge on”误写成普通的“binge + 宾语”；语气通常暗示数量过多或持续时间过长。

intransitive often transitive with-on

I binged on ice cream after the exam.

考试后我一口气吃了很多冰淇淋。

They binged on the whole season in two days.

他们两天内连续看完了整季节目。

binges present,singular,third-person bingeing participle,present binging participle,present binged participle,past binged past

📘 英文释义 (WordNet) 共 3 组

an occasion for excessive eating or drinking

同义词集: bust tear binge bout

they went on a bust that lasted three days

上位: revel, revelry 下位: piss-up

any act of immoderate indulgence; ;

同义词集: orgy binge splurge

an orgy of shopping

an emotional binge

a splurge of spending

上位: humoring, indulgence, indulging, pampering

overeat or eat immodestly; make a pig of oneself;

同义词集: gorge ingurgitate overindulge glut englut stuff engorge overgorge overeat gormandize gormandise gourmandize binge pig out satiate scarf out

She stuffed herself at the dinner

The kids binged on ice cream

上位: eat

🌳 词源

源自英国莱斯特郡和北安普敦郡方言，原有“深饮、浸泡、使木桶因吸水膨胀而止漏”等意思，具体词源不明。

From Leicestershire and Northamptonshire dialect, binge (“to drink deeply", also "to soak, steep, drench", specifically "to swell a leaky wooden vessel by filling it with or plunging it into water”), of unknown origin. Possibly inherited from Middle English *bengen, from Old English *benġan, from Proto-West Germanic *bangijan (“to press”), possibly related to *bangōn (“to bang”) and thus potentially cognate with Bavarian aufbenga (“to raise for processing”), Middle Low German bengen (“to evacuate, to force birth”, German Low German bängen, bengen, bingen), and possibly Middle Scots beynge, bynge (“to cringe”, Scots beenge), though the last could be a blend of bow (“to bow”) + crenge (“to cringe”). However, compare dialectal English beam and Scots beam, beene (“to cure leakage in a tub or barrel by soaking, thereby causing the wood to swell”), though these could be specialised developments of Old English bēam (“wood”), with variants in /n/ being due to influence from this word or assimilation before syncopated forms of the past tense suffix.

🔄 变式

binged past bingeing present binges plural binging present

🏷 单词标签 & 词根